What is date and lot coding?
Date and lot coding is printing variable information (best-by or expiration dates, lot and batch numbers, and often a barcode) directly onto products and packaging, so every unit can be traced back to when and where it was made.
What is the difference between a lot code and a batch code?
The terms are often used interchangeably. Both identify a specific production run so a product can be traced — for quality control, recalls, and audits. A date code (best-by or expiration) is separate and communicates shelf life.
What is a date coder?
A date coder is a printer that puts dates, lot codes and other variable data on products as they move down a production line. Industrial date coders use thermal inkjet (TIJ), continuous inkjet (CIJ), thermal transfer (TTO) or laser. Thermal inkjet is the simplest of these to run: sealed cartridges, high-resolution codes and low maintenance. For coding off the line (cartons, pallets or drums), the SPH Mobile Kit turns the Smart Printhead into a handheld coder. The 18V battery and charger are bought locally, and the Mobile Kit carries a 1-year warranty.
SPH Mobile Kit →Can a date coder print a unique serial number on every item?
Yes. All four Anser NexGen printers (the Smart Printhead, A1, X1 Lite and X1) print a unique serialized QR or GS1 Data Matrix code on each item, next to the date and lot, with the serial number drawn from a database or data feed. Serialization is a printing capability. Whether a program meets a specific regulation depends on the whole system. Tell us how you generate serial numbers and we’ll work out the setup with you.
Which industries need date and lot coding?
Food and beverage, pharmaceutical, cosmetics and general manufacturing all use date and lot codes for traceability and shelf life.
What is a Julian date code?
A Julian (or ordinal) date code expresses the production date as the day of the year — for example, 26176 means day 176 of 2026 (June 25). It is a compact way to date-stamp products and is common in food and automotive manufacturing. Thermal inkjet can calculate and print Julian dates automatically alongside calendar dates and lot codes.
Can I print a date, a lot code, and a barcode at the same time?
Yes. A single thermal inkjet message can combine a best-by or expiration date, a lot or batch number, a counter, and a 1D or 2D barcode in one print — each updating automatically. The printer manages the variable data, so every package gets the correct codes without operator input.
How does date and lot coding help with product recalls?
A lot or batch code ties each unit back to a specific production run, so if a problem is found you can identify and pull exactly the affected products instead of recalling everything. Clean, legible, scannable codes make recalls faster, narrower, and less costly — which is why regulated industries rely on it.
How fast does a TIJ date coder print?
It depends on the resolution. At 300 dpi, 60 m/min (about 197 ft/min); at 600 dpi, about 30 m/min. The "up to 300 m/min" figure you'll see for thermal inkjet is at 60 dpi, too coarse for a readable code. Tell us your line speed and the code you need, and we'll set the resolution to match.
Can thermal inkjet print date and lot codes on cans?
Yes, with a solvent ink. Metal doesn't absorb ink the way cardboard does, so a water-based ink won't hold; an Odyssey solvent ink bonds to the surface instead. The printhead sits about 6 mm from the can, so mounting matters. Tell us the can, its coating and your line conditions, and we'll match the ink and setup.
Can a high-volume 160 mL system print a ½" date code?
Yes. A 1" head prints any code up to 1", including ½" dates and lots. The 160 mL heads print at 300 × 600 dpi, while a ½" standard cartridge prints at 600 × 600. Both run at 60 m/min at 300 dpi. If you run long shifts, the 160 mL cartridge holds 4× the ink of a standard one, so you change cartridges less often.
What's the best lot code printer for a small line?
For a single line, start with the Smart Printhead (run from a browser or phone, no controller), the A1 (screen built in) or the X1 Lite (7" touchscreen at the operator station). All three print ½" lot codes at 600 × 600 dpi. If you need two lines from one controller, look at the X1.